Why it’s Important That Semiconductor Production is Back on Track | HK Wealth

Why it’s Important That Semiconductor Production is Back on Track

The World Semiconductor Trade Statistics (WSTS) released its latest forecast for the global semiconductor market in early summer and it’s good news. Spring 2024 figures have been revised upwards and the projection for the whole of 2024 is ‘Strong Recovery Expected’.Why it’s Important That Semiconductor Production is Back on Trac

Semiconductors are one of many things we didn’t know we couldn’t live without until the Covid pandemic hit. They are crucial to modern industry due to their foundational role in a wide range of electronic devices and systems. When the world slowed down during the pandemic we ran out of semiconductors and a lot of things, most notably cars and electronic devices, we almost impossible to get hold of. If you tried to buy a new car during the aftermath of the pandemic you know how important semiconductors are, because you know how hard it was to buy or lease your car.

The good news is that the post Covid hangover seems to be over. In the aftermath of the pandemic there was a splurge of semiconductor billings which then cooled dramatically in 2023. The WSTS is now projecting a 16 percent growth in the global semiconductor market for 2024 compared to the previous year, and expects the growth to continue through into 2025, suggesting that stability has been restored.

This is great news for consumers and manufacturers alike, who can take some comfort that the huge range of goods reliant on semiconductors can be reliably manufactured for the foreseeable future.

Semiconductor materials, typically made of silicon or other elements, have electrical conductivity properties that can be precisely controlled, making them essential in the following ways:

1. Core Component of Electronics:

  • Transistors: Semiconductors are used to create transistors, which are the building blocks of almost all electronic devices. Transistors act as switches or amplifiers in circuits, enabling the functioning of everything from microprocessors in computers to radios and smartphones.
  • Integrated Circuits (ICs): Semiconductors are used to manufacture integrated circuits, also known as microchips, which contain millions or billions of transistors in a compact form. ICs are found in nearly all electronic devices, including computers, smartphones, automotive systems, and home appliances.

2. Driving Innovation in Technology:

  • Computing Power: Semiconductors have driven the exponential growth in computing power, following Moore’s Law, which predicts the doubling of transistors on a microchip approximately every two years. This has enabled the development of faster, smaller, and more efficient devices.
  • Consumer Electronics: The miniaturization and increased power of semiconductor-based components have made advanced consumer electronics possible, including smartphones, tablets, and wearable devices.
  • Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Machine Learning: Advanced semiconductors enable the high processing power required for AI algorithms and machine learning models, driving innovations in sectors like healthcare, finance, and autonomous vehicles.

3. Enabling Communication and Connectivity:

  • Telecommunications: Semiconductors are critical in telecommunications equipment, including smartphones, routers, and satellite communications systems. They power the devices and infrastructure that enable global connectivity, from 5G networks to the internet.
  • Internet Connected Devices: Semiconductors are essential for these devices, which connect and communicate over the internet. This includes smart home devices, industrial sensors, and medical monitoring equipment.

4. Supporting Key Industries:

  • Automotive Industry: Modern vehicles rely heavily on semiconductors for everything from engine control units (ECUs) to advanced driver-assistance systems (ADAS) and infotainment systems. The shift towards electric vehicles (EVs) and autonomous driving is further increasing demand for semiconductors.
  • Healthcare: Semiconductors are used in medical devices, imaging equipment, and diagnostic tools. They enable the miniaturization and portability of medical devices, improving patient care and outcomes.
  • Energy: Semiconductors play a key role in renewable energy technologies, such as solar panels and wind turbines, where they are used in power electronics to manage energy conversion and storage efficiently.

5. Economic and Strategic Importance:

  • Global Supply Chains: Semiconductors are central to global supply chains, and any disruption in their production can have widespread effects across various industries. This has made semiconductor manufacturing a strategic priority for many countries.
  • National Security: Semiconductors are critical to defense systems and cybersecurity infrastructure. Ensuring a reliable supply of semiconductors is vital for national security and technological leadership.

6. Supporting Advanced Manufacturing:

  • Automation and Robotics: Semiconductors are fundamental to the operation of industrial robots, automated systems, and advanced manufacturing processes, which increase efficiency, precision, and scalability in production.

Semiconductors are the backbone of modern industry, enabling technological advancements, supporting economic growth, and driving innovation across various sectors. Modern society really can’t function normally without them.

Sources

Recent News Release (wsts.org)

 

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Garry Hale
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